To put text at the bottom of a page in Word, add a footer: choose Insert > Footer, select a layout, and type your content in the footer area. Word calls this area a footer rather than a bottom header. You can use it for a document title, contact details, a date, a logo, or page numbers, and control whether it appears on every page.
What You’ll Need
- A document open in Microsoft Word for Microsoft 365 on Windows. The instructions also work in recent desktop versions of Word.
- The text, image, or other content you want to show at the bottom of the page. If you need page numbers, Word can insert them automatically.
- A saved copy of the document is useful before making layout changes, especially if it already has several sections or custom page formatting.
Step-by-Step
- Open the footer controls. Click anywhere in the document, then select Insert > Footer on the ribbon. Word displays a gallery of footer designs. You can also double-click the blank area near the bottom edge of a page to open the footer directly. If that area is not easy to click, use the ribbon command instead.
- Choose a layout or start with a blank footer. Select a simple design from the gallery if it matches what you need. A plain footer is usually best for a short label, while a layout with columns can place a title on one side and a page number on the other. Choose Edit Footer or a blank option if you want to build the layout yourself. The selected footer may include sample text or formatting that you can replace.
- Enter your text. Click inside the footer placeholder and type the wording you want, such as a report name or department. To replace sample text, select it first and type over it. Use the standard Home tab controls to change the font, size, color, or alignment. Keep the text readable and leave a little space between it and the page edge.
- Add a page number if needed. With the footer open, choose Insert > Page Number > Bottom of Page, then select a number style. Word inserts a field that updates page numbers automatically as pages are added or removed. If the footer already has text, place the insertion point where you want the number before inserting it. Avoid typing numbers manually, because they will not renumber when the document changes.
- Set the alignment and spacing. To center text, use Home > Center or press Ctrl+E on Windows. For a left-and-right layout, use a suitable gallery design or a tab stop instead of inserting a long string of spaces. In the footer editing ribbon, look for the position setting named Footer from Bottom to adjust how far the footer sits above the page edge. Exact controls can vary slightly with the ribbon layout.
- Decide whether the first page should be different. While the footer is active, open the Header & Footer tab and check Different First Page if you want the cover page to have no footer or a distinct one. This setting creates a separate first-page footer, so content in the regular footer may not appear on page one. Leave it unchecked if the same footer should begin on the first page.
- Check section settings if the document has sections. Word can give each section its own footer. If you want the same footer to continue into the next section, click in that section’s footer and turn on Link to Previous on the Header & Footer tab. If you want a different footer there, turn that option off before editing. A section break is different from a page break, so documents with chapters or landscape pages may need this extra check.
- Close footer editing and review the pages. Select Close Header and Footer on the ribbon, or double-click in the main body of the document. Scroll through several pages, including the first and last page, to confirm the footer appears where expected and does not overlap the text. Save the document when it looks right.
On Mac: In Word for Mac, use Insert > Footer and choose a design, then edit the footer in the same way. The footer tools appear in a contextual Header & Footer tab or ribbon when the footer is active. Mac keyboard shortcuts differ for some formatting commands; for example, use Command+E to center text instead of Ctrl+E. Menu wording and the ribbon arrangement can vary a little by Word release.
Common Mistakes
Looking for a command called Bottom Header. Word uses the term footer for content along the lower edge of a page. The Header command is for the top. If you choose Insert > Header by mistake, the content will appear at the top rather than the bottom.
Typing page numbers yourself. A number typed as ordinary text stays the same on every page. Use the built-in Page Number command so Word inserts a field that increments automatically. The same applies to automatic dates and other changing document information: insert a field where available rather than relying on text that you will have to update by hand.
Changing every section unintentionally. A document with section breaks can have independent footers. Editing one section may not change another, or a linked footer may carry an edit into a section you intended to keep different. Check the section number shown while editing and the Link to Previous control before replacing content.
Using spaces to position items. A sequence of spaces may look aligned on one page but shift when the font, margins, or wording changes. Use alignment buttons, a built-in footer layout, or tab stops for more dependable placement. Also avoid positioning the footer too close to the paper edge, where it could be clipped by a printer.
Tips
- Keep footer content brief. A footer should support the main text, not compete with it. A short document name, page number, or small line of contact information is usually easier to scan than a full paragraph.
- Use automatic fields for information that changes. Insert page numbers through Insert > Page Number. In Word desktop, the Date and Time command is available from the Insert tab if you want an automatically updated date; check its update options if the date must change when the file is reopened or printed.
- Use the first-page setting for title pages. A cover page often looks cleaner without a page number or repeated footer. Turn on Different First Page, then make sure the footer on page two contains what you want for the rest of the document.
- Make the footer accessible and print-friendly. Use sufficient contrast and a font size that remains readable in print. Keep important information inside the page margins, and do not rely on color alone to communicate a meaning.
- Know when a section break is useful. Use sections when a particular part of the document needs a different footer, numbering scheme, or page orientation. For a simple, consistent footer throughout a short document, you usually do not need to add section breaks.
Troubleshooting
The footer does not appear on the first page. Click in the footer and inspect the Header & Footer tab for Different First Page. If it is selected, page one has a separate footer. Either turn the option off or add the desired content to the first-page footer itself. Do not assume that an empty first-page footer means the footer was deleted from the entire document.
The footer appears on some pages but not others. Look for section breaks by turning on formatting marks with Home > Show/Hide ¶. Click in the footer of a page where the content is missing and check Link to Previous. If the footer should match the preceding section, enable linking; if it should be unique, keep it unlinked and add the content to that section. Also check whether Different First Page or Different Odd & Even Pages is active, as either option can create more than one footer type.
The footer is too high, too low, or cut off when printed. Double-click the footer, then adjust Footer from Bottom on the Header & Footer tab. A smaller distance moves the footer closer to the bottom edge; a larger distance moves it farther up the page. Printer margins can limit how close content can print to the edge, so use Print Preview to check the result and keep the footer within the printable area.
The page number repeats or starts at the wrong number. Confirm that you inserted a page-number field rather than typing a numeral. If numbering should restart in a section, open Insert > Page Number > Format Page Numbers and choose the appropriate start value. If numbering should continue from the preceding section, choose the continue-from-previous option. Review all sections afterward because numbering settings can be independent.
You cannot select or edit the footer. Double-click near the bottom margin or use Insert > Footer > Edit Footer. If editing still appears unavailable, the document may be protected or opened in read-only mode; check the file’s editing permissions or use Review > Restrict Editing to inspect protection settings. A document opened in Word for the web may show fewer layout controls than the desktop app, so open it in the desktop version if a setting is missing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a bottom header the same thing as a footer?
Yes, in everyday wording people may call it a bottom header, but Word calls the area at the bottom of the page a footer. Use Insert > Footer to add content there.
Can I put a different footer on the first page?
Yes. Open the footer and select Different First Page on the Header & Footer tab. You can leave the first-page footer blank or give it separate content while keeping a regular footer on later pages.
How do I add a footer only to one page?
Create section breaks around that page, unlink its footer from the preceding section, and edit only that section’s footer. Check the following section too, because it may inherit the change unless it is separately unlinked. For a one-off note, a text box in the page body may be simpler.
Can I put a logo or image in the footer?
Yes. Click in the footer and use Insert > Pictures to add an image. Resize it with the corner handles and set a suitable text-wrapping option if needed. Keep it small enough to stay within the page margins and avoid pushing the footer text into the document body.
Will the footer show up when I print or save as PDF?
Normally, yes. Check File > Print to preview the pages before printing or creating a PDF. If the footer is missing, look for first-page or section settings and confirm that it is not outside the printer’s printable area.
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